Buhari charges LDCs to emulate Nigeria’s green bonds

Oredola Adeola

The outgoing Nigerian President, Muhammadu Buhari has charged the Least Development Countries (LDCs) to emulate Nigeria’s issuance of two Sovereign Green Bonds which raised over N30 billion for the purpose of financing sustainable environmental projects.

Buhari made this known in a statement issued by Garba Shehu Senior, his Special Assistant on Media and Publicity, at a roundtable on addressing climate change and supporting the environment at the UN Conference on LDCs in Doha, Qatar, on Tuesday.

The outgoing-President urged the world’s most vulnerable countries to initiate and adopt effective homegrown resource mobilization supported by a well-developed action plan.

EnergyDay’s check showed that the Least developed countries (LDCs) are low-income countries confronting severe structural impediments to sustainable development. They are highly vulnerable to economic and environmental shocks and have low levels of human assets.

They are currently 46 countries including Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati

Others are Lao People’s Dem. Republic, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe , Senegal, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu,Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Yemen and Zambia.

Buhari said, “Domestic resource mobilization is likely to break the yoke of difficulties in accessing funds from developed countries financial institutions, like Nigeria’s issuance of two Sovereign Green Bonds that raised over N30 billion.

“LDCs and Developing Countries must take a serious stand on the Cummings-Montreal resolutions on a new funding mechanism that is flexible, accessible and utilizable,” he said.

President Buhari, who was represented by the Minister of Environment, Mohammed Abdullahi, pledged that Nigeria would use its position as host of the headquarters of the Sahel Climate Fund to ensure that members access climate finance at fairer and reasonable conditions.

He also commended the international community on Nigeria’s priorities on climate change.

Buhari told the meeting that the country had passed a novel Climate Change Act, essentially focusing on the whole of Government approach jointly with the private sector.

According to him, the Act established the National Council on Climate change, to mainstream climate change actions in Nigeria’s economic development and ensure sustainable inclusive green growth.

He said, “Nigeria is providing leadership to the Pan African Great Green Wall that is focused on land remediation, wetlands and oases recovery, as well as developing a community resilience programme to support the Sahel region towards adaptation and mitigation of these climatic vulnerabilities.

“Furthermore, as a member of the Sahel Region Climate Commission, Nigeria recently volunteered and was granted the rights to host the headquarters of the Sahel Climate Fund.

“What we intend to achieve with this is to provide effective leadership towards mobilization of resources from member states, bilateral and multilateral partners, as well as private sector financial institutions, to foster cooperation and coordinated actions among Sahel Region Climate Commission members towards access to climate finance at fairer and reasonable conditions,” he said.

Buhari described climate change as no respecter of any nation, warning that it is an imminent and present danger to not only human existence but also to the preservation of the environment.

“Nigeria, like other countries of the world, particularly those of the Sahel region has a lot of human activities that dangerously interfere with the earth’s natural defenses against solar radiation and temperature change, thus leading to extreme conditions that contribute to desertification and crop loss, causing further famine and starvation, grassland becoming deserts, flooding, extreme heat with fluctuating rainfall, drought with other challenges causing forceful migration due to climate change.

“In Africa, the diverse impact of climate change is an underlying cause of human population stressors, with conflicts resulting in regional instability. Climate change is, therefore, a threat to human survival with different degrees of challenges depending on the region.

“Therefore, the Least Developed Countries and indeed developing countries are subject to climatic vulnerability caused by changes in rainfall patterns, extreme temperatures, desertification, drought, and coastal erosion, therefore, affecting the general economy and wellbeing of the people,” the outgoing-Nigerian President said.